This is a topic that comes up many times when
discussing bass lures, and the proper colors to use. Biologists know
that bass can see colors, and they probably can see red and green
better than a human. Bass also have better visual acuity, which
helps them during daylight and the darker periods of the day near
dusk. Although there has been much written about how bass use their
lateral line and sense of smell when feeding, their eyes are still
their most vital sensory organ.LURE COLOR AND WATER CLARITY
The clarity of the water is a key factor in determining what
color lure to use. In clear water, that is les than five feet deep,
bass can see colors extremely well. In these conditions lures that
mimic the baitfish available, such as spinnerbaits, jerkbaits, and
crankbaits, should be used in silver and gold finishes. The silver
and gold flashing more closely resembles a baitfish in this type of
water, and as they wobble, and flash, they attract bass from long
distances.
When you are using lures such as jigs, tubes, worms, or anything
that is designed to resemble a crawfish or an eel, then the best
colors would be a subtle green or brown in the clear waters. In
stained water, which is what we have the most of here in the
Northeast, that is water with a visibility of around one to three
feet), different colors may come into play. Brighter colors such as
firetiger, charteuse, citrus shad are better producers here. In
muddy water, (that is water that has a visibility of one foot or
less), dark colors produce the best. Bass will hit on crawfish
patterned crankbaits, brown jigs with orange trailers, black and
blue plastics, etc.
SKY CONDITIONS AND COLOR
Many people don't pay enough attention to the sky conditions
during the day. The changing conditions of the sky dictate what color
you should be using.
When fishing minnow type lures, keep in mind that shiny colors
like silver and gold loose their effectiveness under heavy cloud
cover. In clear water, silver or gold can be rendered nearly
invisible when the sun goes behind the clouds, because they reflect
the grayness around them instead of the sunlight. When this happens
we always switch to a bone or a pearl-white color. Jigs, Creature
baits, and other bottom type lures can be hard for bass to see under
dark skies. When this happens we use the same browns and blacks that
we use in the muddier water, even if the water is clear, but it has
become cloudy or very dark.
Chartreuse is another excellent color when its cloudy. We found
that Chartreuse is more effective on small lures such as grubs and
small crankbaits. We just use it as a secondary color on the larger
baits in these conditions. Just the right amount of a bright color
such as orange or chartreuse can attract bass, just as too much of a
bright color can sometimes turn them off! The best thing to do as a
rule is to add bright colors to the baits a little at a time until
you determine what the bass want. Once, in Virginia, the bass
absolutely wouldn't hit any lig you had unless it had a small fleck
of Chartreuse on the trailer. Too much and they ignored it.
ADD FLASH WITH FLAKES
There are many soft plastics that come with different flakes
built it. A Yamamoto "IKA" tube in smoke , is a good example. This
worked extremely well for us this year in all the rivers and lakes
where there were a lot of shad, and the "Sweet Beaver" worked well
also, but seemed much better than the Kreature on several occasions
when there were not as many shad but more crawfish in the areas we
sampled.
Flake colors usually work best when it is sunny in clear to
stained water. On cloudy days, or in muddy water, try using
different plastics with black flakes, or pepper, mixed in for
contrast. There are many other color combinations that work well in
various waters all over the country, but if you learn these simple
basic techniques for color matching you can't go wrong.
Steve vonBrandt
Sponsored by: GYCB (Yamamoto),Okuma, Delaware Tackle, TTI-Blakemore,
and Ambush Lures.
http://www.anglersradio.com
Steve is the owner of S&K Guide Service in Wilmington, Delaware,
Anglers Radio in Delaware and New Jersey, Reeltimeanglers, Bass Lure
Review, and Delaware Tackle in Delaware. He also is a tournament
angler and freelance outdoor writer. He has over 40 years of fishing
experience in the Northeast, 5 years exp. in California. He has
fished freshwater and saltwater since 1962, and has devoted to
freshwater only since 1989.
http://www.reeltimeanglers.com
Article Source:
http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Steven_Vonbrandt
|